/ home

List Of Top 10 Diamond-Producing Countries

Posted on September 01, 2025

The top 10 countries that produce diamonds are the ones that control the global supply due to their geological formations and the mining infrastructure that they have. Countries such as Russia, Botswana, and Canada are leading in either volume or value, whereas the African countries play a significant role because of the natural reserves. Demand for ethical, traceable, and industrial-use diamonds increases, countries such as Namibia and Zimbabwe are coming into focus. This article discusses the influence of these countries on the diamond industry, based on economic significance, mining history, and sustainability.

Diamonds are one of the most valuable and sought-after gemstones, and the world has natural resources. Diamonds are exceptionally durable, bright, and symbolic gems. Besides their glitter and glamour, diamonds are also important in industrial processes like cutting, drilling, and polishing. The top-quality diamonds were discovered in 1870, and they were found in African nations, particularly Botswana. Other than South Africa, Russia is the leader in the production of diamonds. Due to their endowment with geological formations and well-developed mining activities, these countries serve as major global sources of diamond supply. Understanding the origin of diamonds is not necessary instead, we need investors, policymakers, and economists. It will be surprising to learn that industries consume 80% of the world's diamonds.

The following article will discuss in detail the top 10 countries that produce diamonds in terms of quantity and value.

Russia
Rank 1
Key Mines / Regions
Udachny, Mirny, Jubilee, Grib
Highlights
It is consistently the largest diamond producer by volume, contributing over 30% of global production.
Botswana
Rank 2
Key Mines / Regions
Jwaneng, Orapa
Highlights
A top producer of diamonds due to their high quality, diamond revenues are a key factor in the development of the economy and infrastructure.
Canada
Rank 3
Key Mines / Regions
Diavik, Ekati, Gahcho Kué
Highlights
The region is renowned for its ethical mining practices and transparent diamonds, which have gained popularity in the global market due to their high quality and compliance with environmental regulations.
Democratic Republic of Congo
Rank 4
Key Mines / Regions
Kasai region
Highlights
It is rich in natural resources, and it mainly produces industrial-grade diamonds; there are issues of informal mining and regulation.
Australia
Rank 5
Key Mines / Regions
Argyle Mine (closed in 2020)
Highlights
Once known as the source of pink diamonds, the Argyle Mine is no longer in production, but Australia is still one of the largest producers with falling output.
South Africa
Rank 6
Key Mines / Regions
Venetia, Cullinan, Finsch
Highlights
The region has a long history of diamond mining, produces large, high-value stones, and continues to play a major role in the international market.
Angola
Rank 7
Key Mines / Regions
Catoca, Luele
Highlights
The Catoca mine, one of the largest producers in Africa, contributes significantly to the region's output, and there are still large unexploited reserves.
Zimbabwe
Rank 8
Key Mines / Regions
Marange fields
Highlights
The sector is expanding because of the wide alluvial deposits, and it has been the subject of international scrutiny over transparency and governance.
Namibia
Rank 9
Key Mines / Regions
Offshore marine mining
Highlights
Uniquely to marine diamond mining, the stones are obtained on the ocean floor; there are strict environmental standards.
Brazil
Rank 10
Key Mines / Regions
Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso
Highlights
Brazil is the top South American producer, producing both gem and industrial diamonds, although its production is not as large as that of African and Russian producers.

Conclusion

The international diamond market is very dependent on some of the major nations that provide both quantity and quality. Although African countries are the leaders in terms of natural reserves, countries like Russia, Canada and Botswana are the leaders in terms of quality, infrastructure and transparency. These countries are crucial in defining the future of the diamond trade as demand for ethical and conflict-free diamonds grows.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country is the largest producer of diamonds in the world?

Russia is consistently the largest producer of diamonds by volume, contributing over 30% of global production from mines like Udachny, Mirny, Jubilee, and Grib.

Why is Botswana important in the diamond industry?

Botswana is a leading diamond producer known for its high-quality stones. Revenues from diamond mining are crucial for the country's economy, infrastructure, and social development.

Which country is known for ethical and traceable diamond mining?

Canada is famous for ethical mining practices and traceable diamonds. Mines like Diavik, Ekati, and Gahcho Kué produce high-quality stones with strict environmental compliance.

What is unique about Namibia's diamond production?

Namibia is unique for its offshore marine mining, where diamonds are recovered from the ocean floor under strict environmental standards.

Which African countries are major diamond producers?

Major African producers include Botswana, South Africa, Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Zimbabwe, and Namibia. They hold significant natural reserves and play a key role in global supply.

Does Brazil produce diamonds?

Yes, Brazil is South America’s leading producer, with mines in Minas Gerais and Mato Grosso. It produces both gem-quality and industrial diamonds, though at smaller scale compared to Africa and Russia.

What happened to Australia’s Argyle diamond mine?

Australia’s Argyle Mine, once the main source of pink diamonds, closed in 2020. While output has declined, Australia remains an important diamond producer.

 

Recent Posts

Back to blog

Leave a comment

Please note, comments need to be approved before they are published.